Precedent of household electrification 0 20 40 60 80 100. Abstract renewable energy minigrids are expected to play a major role in pursuit of universal access to modern energy services, particularly in rural africa where grid extension is technically or financially unviable. Low cost solar kits and households welfare in rural rwanda iza dp no. Guidelines for measuring household and individual dietary.
Deploying offgrid technology to eradicate energy poverty. Interventions to improve energy access to the poor have focused mainly on electricity access and have often neglected nonelectricity household energy access. Regional synthesis paper addressing affordability of utility services in urban housing. Sustainable development goal 7 calls for universal access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy by 2030, ending energy poverty that prevents almost half of humanity from reaching its full potential. Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable. Getting to and maintaining universal electricity access. Nearly one in five of the worlds population dont have access to electricity. Ratings for the additional financing for the household energy and universal access project for mali were as follows. In mali, the household energy and universal access project promotes electricity services in semiurban and rural areas.
There is a growing global mobilization around household energy access issues. The main changes in this version are i the proposal for a new individual dietary diversity score based on results of the womens dietary diversity project arimond et. The malian agency for the development of household energy and rural electrification, bpe 715, tel. Universal access to affordable, reliable and modern energy services. Mali additonal financing for the household energy and universal access project english abstract. Mali additional financing for the household energy and universal.
Ideally, the preliminary homework assignments should be interspersed throughout the unit so that the students stay focused on their ultimate culminating projects. This is evident in the recent priority accorded to universal energy access by the united nations and the launch of various related multistakeholder partnerships. The lesson reinforces the relationship between power and energy and associated measurements and calculations required to evaluate energy consumption. Household appliances consume a significant amount of electricity, and therefore play a key role in promoting energy efficiency, particularly in the residential sector.
Regional synthesis paper addressing affordability of. Promoting clean household energy for the forgotten 3 billion. This lesson includes the various components required for completion of the unit project related to identifying and carrying out a personal change to reduce energy consumption. Universal access background eastern cape 20% free state 6 % gauteng 21% kwazulu natal 24%. Providing universal access to modern energy is achievable. Universal modern energy access does not have any significant impact on energy or climate security. Exploring household energy transitions in rural zambia. User perspectives are key to understanding barriers to household energy transitions in zambia. With the rise in water demand and its limited availability, a competition for water access comes into the play.
Make estimates for how long each item is used on a daily basis to get an estimate for the total power consumed during a day, a week, a month, and a year, and how that relates to consumer costs and environmental impact. Doc name mali household energy and universal access project keywords energy. Achieving universal energy access by closing the gap. Electricity beyond the grid accelerating access to. Mali additional financing for the household energy and universal access project english abstract. Doc name mali additional financing for the household energy and universal access project keywords increase access to modern energy. Zambia has 2,800 mw of installed electricity generation capacity, of which 85% is hydro based. A multicountry study wood, firewood is universally used in rural areas, and so onand it contributes ideas and data sources for a proposed comprehensive global database on household energy access. Mali trust funded additional financing for the mali household energy and universal access project. The dominance of offgrid solutions that provide basic services, such as lighting, will need to pave the way for solutions that can support productive enduses and livelihood development to harness the complete socioeconomic development potential of such. The cabinet approved 26 june 20 the implementing of the new household electrification strategy based on the following focus areas.
The report also presents regression analysis of the fuel uptake decision, and pursues this. Household energy conservation and efficiency lesson. Publications quadracci sustainable engineering lab. Guidelines for measuring household and individual dietary diversity this is a revised version of the guidelines for measuring dietary diversity. Geo outcomes were also satisfactory, risk to development outcome was substantial. China has provided hundreds of millions of people in rural areas with electricity and is expected to achieve universal coverage by 2015. Towards a universal energy access sustainable development. National access to electricity averages at 31% with 67% of the urban and 4% of the rural population having access to power. In countries with low energy access, the priority will be affordable and reliable energy. Measure and track household consumption at higher levels for basic energy. We project a 26 percent compound annual growth rate cagr which will. Altogether, this has affected the level of policy attention considerably and consequently the allocated resources for interventions. Energy access for development pdf how ict information and communications technology is poised to transform delivery of energy services pdf summary report from iadb cuttingedge workshop in washington d. A home that is designed to the smart and sustainable homes principles.
Pathways to achieve universal household access to modern. The sector is one of key drivers of economic growth and poverty reduction in myanmar, but also a source of public frustration due to. The objective of the household energy and universal access project heura is to support the government of malis efforts to increase access of isolated low income populations to basic energy services to help achieve economic growth and poverty reduction. Household energy consumption, 19802009 1 introduction in 2012, the residential sector accounted for 21% of total primary energy consumption and about 20% of. It investigates the path required for achieving universal access to cleancombusting cooking fuels and stoves, and rural electrification by 2030. Energy poverty affects physical health, wellbeing, and ability to prosper. Ida at work energy services for poverty reduction and. The project addresses both the demand for and supply of household energy in a country where people depend heavily on environmentallydamaging woodfuels. Explore the energy used by many household appliances, such as television sets, hair dryers, lights, computers, etc. The number of people gaining access to electricity has been accelerating since 2010 to around 118 million each year, but these efforts will need to accelerate if the world is going to meet sustainable development goal 7 ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and.
Multitier framework for measuring energy access esmap. Iep planning report workshop overview of universal. Universal access to clean energy for cooking, heating, and lighting for households can improve health, reduce poverty, protect the environment, and contribute to the sustainable development goals sdg for health and energy. The concept and measurement of energy access has gained significant interests from governments and development agencies. This roughly corresponds to a tier 2 electricity source. Vietnam has increased the proportion of its population with electricity from less than 5% to 98% in the last 35 years. The database contains nationally representative data from surveys and censuses on cooking, heating and lighting fuels.
However, analyses exploring pathways to achieve these targets and quantifying the potential costs and benefits are limited. Insights from case studies there is increasing global attention on the issue of energy poverty. Empowering women in africa through access to sustainable. Achieving universal access to clean and modern cooking fuels and technologies 3 clean cooking access and the sustainable development goals closing the household energy access gap is now a priority on the global sustainable development agenda. Achieving universal energy access by closing the gap between what we know and what we do. Factors determining residential water demand in north western ethiopia, the case of merawi a project paper presented to the faculty of the graduate school of cornell university in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of master of professional studies by dessalegn chanie dagnew january 2012. The who household energy database monitors household energy use for 157 countries. In the countries with the least access to electricity countrywide, or in specific geographic areas within national borders that have limited elec tricity access or an unreliable supply, limits to productive employment and income generation are also likely to be present. Chapter 19 energy access for development 1405 box 19. Global analyses of benefits of and investments for improving household energy access. By expanding access to clean household energy, at affordable prices, the global community can improve the health.
Water and energy increasing water and energy demand. A proportion of the available surveys also include questions on stove type, time spent collecting. How undp is using renewable energy to achieve the sdgs in africa iii 1. Growing concern about these impacts has mobilized the international community to set new targets for universal modern energy access. Energy poverty and its implication on standard of living. Transforming lives through renewable energy in africa ii infograph. Consumption of these fuels will be reduced by promoting the use of more efficient stoves and through substituting woodfuels with kerosene and bottled gas through technical assistance and credit to manufacturers and marketers. Mali additional financing for the household energy and. A large proportion of kenyan population lack access to electricity because they are located far from the national grid where it is uneconomical to extend electricity. Having access to reliable, clean, modern cooking energy enables people to live.
Cover photos united states agency for international. Figure 1 ratio of household energy expenditures as percentage of total household. It also assesses the situation at global and regional levels, and highlights the types. Universal access to clean energy for cooking, heating, and. Mali trust funded additional financing for the mali household. This lack of access to modern energy limits income generation, blunts efforts to escape poverty, affects the health of women and children, and contributes to global deforestation and climate change. Students complete three different activities to evaluate the energy consumption in a household and explore potential ways to reduce that consumption. The focus is on conservation and energy efficient electrical devices and appliances. Universal access to electricity and modern as well as cleaner forms of energy for cooking provide a wide range of high. Mali additonal financing for the household energy and.
The sustainable energy for all se4all initiative launched by the secretary general of the united nations in 2011 aims to achieve universal access. Bulgaria residential energy efficiency project, compared to the reference block with no change. Accelerating access to electricity in africa with offgrid. New household electrification strategy department of energy. Rural households and businesses have shown their demand for energy, paying high prices for poor quality energy. Household energy for cooking in particular has received little policy attention in the overall energy sector dialogue, and consequently its lending volume remains low, in spite of the. Household energy and universal rural access project between. The project is an essential element of the joint world bank group wbg engagement in the energy sector. Transforming lives through renewable energy access in. We provide a wide array of financial products and technical assistance, and we help countries share and apply innovative knowledge and solutions to the challenges they face. In 1996, the government of zambia set a goal for universal electricity access for all zambians by 2030. Most important of all, the goal of achieving universal energy access has gained a strong foothold. Projects, products, and services the world bank group works in every major area of development. Grid, minigrid, and offgrid solutions will all be pursued for electricity.
879 645 1361 963 1296 1356 823 637 538 201 218 1416 1511 625 362 294 1525 996 587 829 1429 801 813 806 659 570 1121 1184 598 606 1351 768 498 1303 161 364 1236 1123 1221 1355 529 1328 299 716 639 196 385 957 996